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The Relationship Between Porn Addiction and Substance Abuse

The relationship between porn addiction and substance abuse is a complex topic of debate among researchers and healthcare professionals. While some studies suggest a correlation between the two, others suggest that there’s no direct link at all. Porn addiction is a type of behavioral addiction that involves excessive use of pornography, while substance use involves the excessive use of drugs or alcohol despite any obvious repercussions.

7 Minute Read | Published Sep 28 2023 | Updated Feb 23 2024 Expert Verified
Emma Collins
Written by
Dr. Ash Bhatt
Reviewed by
Emma Collins
Written by
Dr. Ash Bhatt
Reviewed by

Porn Addiction and Substance Abuse: A Complex Relationship

However, both the abuse of drugs and porn addiction can affect the brain’s reward system similarly, contributing to compulsive behaviors and a reduced ability to experience pleasure from other activities. Better Addiction Care explores the potential links between these two addictive behaviors to help those affected understand the importance of finding an effective treatment.

What Is Porn Addiction?

Porn addiction, also referred to as compulsive pornography use, is a type of behavioral addiction characterized by a persistent and recurrent pattern of seeking out and consuming pornography despite negative consequences. People who suffer from porn addiction often struggle to control their urge to view pornography, leading to compulsive use that interferes with their daily lives, relationships, and responsibilities.

These individuals may spend excessive amounts of time and money on pornography, feel guilty or ashamed about their behavior, and experience “withdrawal symptoms” when trying to stop or reduce their consumption. Although there are many things that can drive an individual to become dependent on porn, common porn addiction causes and risk factors include genetics, environmental factors, family history of porn addiction, personality traits, childhood experiences, and accessibility.

Porn addiction is considered a controversial topic, and there is an ongoing debate among healthcare professionals about its classification and treatment. However, like individuals with substance use disorders, people who struggle with porn addiction will display certain behavioral and physical symptoms that indicate their issues.

Common porn addiction symptoms include:

  • Continued use of porn despite negative effects on health, relationships, or work
  • Difficulty in relationships
  • Inability to control or stop porn use
  • Increased tolerance to the form of porn of frequency of use
  • Neglecting other activities because of porn use
  • Preoccupation with pornography
  • Withdrawal symptoms when attempting to stop or reduce consumption, such as irritability, anxiety, or depression

It’s important to note that displaying one or more of these symptoms doesn’t necessarily mean that someone has a porn addiction. Additionally, the risk factors mentioned previously do not guarantee the development of porn addiction, and many individuals who are exposed to pornography don’t develop an addiction. A diagnosis of addiction requires a comprehensive assessment conducted by a healthcare professional.

What Is the Relationship Between Substance Abuse & Porn Addiction?

Addiction to porn and substance abuse is complex relationship and not fully understood. Ultimately, however, it’s believed that porn addiction and substance abuse are linked because they can both activate the brain’s reward system and lead to compulsive behaviors. Based on this, it’s also believed that individuals with substance abuse problems are more likely to develop a porn addiction and vice versa.

In addition, individuals who struggle with pornography addiction may turn to drugs and alcohol to cope with negative emotions or stress related to their addiction. Similarly, individuals with substance abuse problems may turn to porn as a way of coping with their addictions or to enhance their experience while high or intoxicated.

Furthermore, both porn addiction and substance abuse can have negative effects on relationships, work, and other areas of a person’s life. Individuals with both kinds of addictions may also struggle to maintain healthy relationships and may display a decline in work performance and overall functioning. Ultimately, porn addiction and drug addiction can create a horrible cycle that requires comprehensive and professional support to successfully recover from.

Find Substance Abuse & Porn Addiction Help With BAC

If you or a loved one is struggling with addiction or mental illness and don’t know where to get help, our national rehab directory can help. Better Addiction Care offers free online services, such as our drug rehab directory, to help connect people searching for treatment in the United States to find a facility that meets their needs.

Our directory only offers information about the most well-known, respected, and professional facilities in the nation. Organized to make your search as simple and quick as possible, users can filter their search based on particular preferences, including insurance, treatment programs, and location.

You’ve decided to take the first step. Now let us help you through the rest of your journey. For more information about our national directory of drug and alcohol abuse treatment facilities and verifying insurance for addiction treatment, call BAC today at (800) 429-7690.

Resources

bullet Cooper, A., Delmonico, D. L., & Burg, R. (2000).
"Cybersex users, abusers, and compulsives: New findings and implications. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 7(1-2), 5-29. doi:10.1080/10720160008400205"
Retrieved on May 12, 2023
bullet Griffiths, M. D., & Szabo, A. (2014).
"Is excessive online usage a function of medium or activity? An empirical pilot study. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 3(1), 74-77. doi:10.1556/JBA.3.2014.003"
Retrieved on May 12, 2023
bullet Laier, C., & Brand, M. (2017).
"Pornographic picture processing interferes with working memory performance. Journal of Sex Research, 54(2), 227-236. doi:10.1080/00224499.2016.1158826"
Retrieved on May 12, 2023
bullet Park, B. Y., Wilson, G., Berger, J., Christman, M., Reina, B., Bishop, F., … Doan, A. P. (2016).
"Is internet pornography causing sexual dysfunctions? A review with clinical reports. Behavioral Sciences, 6(3), 17. doi:10.3390/bs6030017"
Retrieved on May 12, 2023
bullet Sussman, S., Lisha, N., & Griffiths, M. (2011).
"Prevalence of the addictions: A problem of the majority or the minority? Evaluation & the Health Professions, 34(1), 3-56. doi:10.1177/0163278710380124"
Retrieved on May 12, 2023
bullet Yucel, D., Gassanov, M. A., & Mooney, M. (2018).
"The relationship between problematic pornography use and sexual risk behaviors in men: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sexual Medicine Reviews, 6(4), 575-589. doi:10.1016/j.sxmr.2018.03.003"
Retrieved on May 12, 2023
bullet Kuss, D. J., Griffiths, M. D., Karila, L., & Billieux, J. (2014).
"Internet addiction: A systematic review of epidemiological research for the last decade. Current Pharmaceutical Design, 20(25), 4026-4052. doi:10.2174/13816128113199990617"
Retrieved on May 12, 2023
bullet Kraus, S. W., Krueger, R. B., Briken, P., First, M. B., Stein, D. J., Kaplan, M. S., … Reed, G. M. (2018).
"Compulsive sexual behaviour disorder in the ICD-11. World Psychiatry, 17(1), 109-110. doi:10.1002/wps.20495"
Retrieved on May 12, 2023
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