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Methylphenidate Addiction

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Methylphenidate addiction forms after a person misuse and forms a physical dependence on the drug. The substance is used for medical purposes to control or reduce ADHD (attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder). It has meant to help individuals focus and take charge of their movement and actions. Moreover, the medication is used to treat narcolepsy, a chronic sleep disorder. Unfortunately, many adverse side effects follow the drug’s use, especially if one forms an addiction. 

How Addictive Is Methylphenidate?   

Methylphenidate, well-known as the prescription stimulant, Ritalin, works by spiking the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. Other brand names include Metadate and Concerta. Depending on their diagnosis, a person may be prescribed one of these name brands. The appropriate dosages also depend on the person’s age and the severity of symptoms they are enduring. 

People who abuse the drug tend to attach to the sensations the drug provides, such as intense focus. This enables a person to accomplish more throughout the day. There is a great sense of alertness which also may increase a person’s energy and boost their mood.  

 Ritalin addiction happens regularly. When a person abuses the substances, effects similar to cocaine can be felt and displayed. Students and athletes most commonly abuse stimulants, though professionals also use the substance to heighten their ability to concentrate for an extended time. In these cases, many people will use the drug without a prescription and mix it with other drugs like alcohol. Since methylphenidate is addictive, it’s vital to seek alcohol addiction treatment to avoid abusing both substances at once and worsening negative symptoms. 

Side effects from methylphenidate addiction include: 

  •  Anxiety
  • Seizures
  • Agitation 
  • Vomiting
  • Chest pain
  • Headaches
  • Weight loss 
  • Hallucinations
  • Hypersensitivity
  • Addiction leading to overdose

Signs of methylphenidate abuse include seeing multiple doctors in an attempt to receive multiple prescriptions, taking the drug more frequently and at higher doses, and having intense cravings for the substance. Stimulants can cause rapid addictions, so seeking prescription pill treatment will help an individual avoid long-term health complications or overdose. 

Addiction Treatment Resources at Better Addiction Care 

Better Addiction Care provides various resources and services for individuals to get the help they need and live the life they want. We understand that methylphenidate addiction is experienced differently by everyone, so finding the right treatment plan is essential to sustain long-term recovery. We provide drug addiction interventions for those who may need the extra support and guidance to receive necessary medical attention. Our professional team desires to see you conquer addiction and get back on track as soon as possible. 

Contact Better Addiction Care by calling 800-429-7690 and asking about our outpatient rehab program options to get started on the path to recovery today!

 

Ashley Bayliss
Written by
Dameisha Gibson
Reviewed by
Ashley Bayliss
Written by
Dameisha Gibson
Reviewed by

Resources

bullet National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2021).
"Prescription Stimulants DrugFacts."
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bullet Levin, F. R., Evans, S. M., Brooks, D. J., & Garawi, F. (2007).
"Treatment of Methamphetamine Dependence with Extended-Release Dextroamphetamine and Supportive Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: A Placebo-Controlled Trial. Archives of General Psychiatry, 64(3), 310-317."
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bullet Vitiello, B., Severe, J. B., Greenhill, L. L., Arnold, L. E., Abikoff, H. B., Bukstein, O. G., … & Elliott, G. R. (2001).
"Methylphenidate Dose Response and Efficacy in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Lifespan Perspective. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 40(2), 147-158."
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bullet Spencer, T., Biederman, J., Wilens, T., Faraone, S. V., Ablon, S., & Lapey, K. A. (1998).
"A Double-Blind, Crossover Comparison of Methylphenidate and Placebo in Adults with Childhood-Onset Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry, 55(4), 331-338."
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bullet Greenhill, L. L., Swanson, J. M., Vitiello, B., Davies, M., Clevenger, W., Wu, M., … & Chuang, S. (2003).
"Impairment and Family Distress in ADHD: Effects of Once-Daily OROS Methylphenidate. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 42(2), 141-147."
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bullet Wilens, T. E., Spencer, T. J., & Biederman, J. (2002).
"Pharmacotherapy of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Adults. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 63(Suppl 12), 34-39."
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bullet Advokat, C., & Guidry, D. (2011).
"Stimulant Abuse in College Students. In Substance Abuse in College Students (pp. 125-149). Springer."
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bullet Wilens, T. E., & Morrison, N. R. (2011).
"The Intersection of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Substance Abuse. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 24(4), 280-285."
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bullet Clevenger, S. S., Malhotra, D., Dang, J., Vanle, B., & Jabbari, B. (2013)
"Methylphenidate Induced Delirium: A Case Report. General Hospital Psychiatry, 35(6), 682.e1-682.e2."
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